Hafnium is a lustrous, silvery, ductile metal generally similar to zirconium. Good corrosion resistance and high strength. Resiste le corrosión debido a u formación u jump'éel, cha'ano' óxido impenetrable ti' u superficie. The metal is unaffected by alkalis and acids, excepto le ácido fluorhídrico. Le hafnio toop u separar ti' le circonio, Tuméen le ka'ap'éel elementos yaan ti' átomos le k'iino' je'el xano' Buka'aj. Le hafnio yéetel u aleaciones u utilizan utia'al barras kanik tu reactores nucleares yéetel submarinos nucleares tuméen le hafnio excelente utia'al u múuch'ik neutrones yéetel yaan jump'éel ch'aaj u fusión jach ka'anal yéetel le resistente ti' le corrosión.. Ku meyajtiko'ob tu aleaciones u ka'anal temperatura yéetel ba'alo'ob yéetel k'at, Ts'o'ok u yane' u compuestos le jach refractarios: Ma' u derretirán excepto yáanal le temperaturas asab extremas.
hafnio (atomic symbol: Hf, atomic number: 72) is a Block D, Group 4, Period 6 element with an atomic weight of 178.49. The number of electrons in each of Hafnium’s shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 10, 2 and its electron configuration is [Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2. The hafnium atom has a radius of 159 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 212 pm. Hafnium was predicted by Dmitri Mendeleev in 1869 but it was not until 1922 that it was first isolated Dirk Coster and George de Hevesy.
In its elemental form, hafnium has a lustrous silvery-gray appearance. Hafnium does not exist as a free element in nature. It is found in zirconium compounds such as zircon. Hafnium is often a component of superalloys and circuits used in semiconductor device fabrication. Its name is derived from the Latin word Hafnia, meaning Copenhagen, where it was discovered. Le datos máako'ob síinajo'obo' ku chéen utia'al fines informativos. Eagle Alloys ma' jach responsable ti' le exactitud ti' le contenidos wa aplicaciones.. Le planos páajtal a terminados páajtal túuxtik u ti' jump'éel ts'o'ok utia'al u subcontratación.